Golf is generally fine for most people with an ICD, but timing matters, particularly in the first weeks after implant.
The main consideration is lead dislodgement. ICD leads take four to six weeks to fully bed in after surgery. During that period, overhead arm movements (including the golf swing) carry a small risk of displacing a lead. Most cardiologists advise waiting until your first post-implant check-up and getting formal clearance before returning to the course.
Once cleared, the majority of people with ICDs play golf without any problems. Your device won’t interfere with your swing, and moderate exercise such as walking 18 holes actively supports cardiovascular recovery.
A few practical points to bear in mind:
- Carry your ICD device card and an emergency contact when you play
- Electric golf buggies and trolleys won’t affect your ICD, but keep your device away from powerful motors on greenkeeping machinery
- If you experience dizziness, palpitations or breathlessness on the course, stop and rest, and contact your cardiology team if symptoms persist
For full guidance on returning to activity after a cardiac arrest, visit our Exercise After Cardiac Arrest page.
Always check with your cardiologist before returning to sport after a cardiac event or device implant.